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HAMAP annotation rule: MF_00208

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General rule information

Accession MF_00208
Dates 1-JUN-2001 (Created)
26-SEP-2008 (Last updated, Version 33)
Data class Protein
Predictors HAMAP; MF_00208; [distribution of match scores in UniProtKB];[seed alignment for MF_00208]


Propagated annotation

Identifier, protein and gene names
Identifier MURE

case <FT:5>
Protein name
RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate--2,6-diaminopimelate ligase;
EC=6.3.2.13;
AltName: Full=UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu:meso-diaminopimelate ligase;
AltName: Full=Meso-diaminopimelate-adding enzyme;
AltName: Full=Meso-A2pm-adding enzyme;
AltName: Full=UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-tripeptide synthetase;
AltName: Full=UDP-MurNAc-tripeptide synthetase;

else case <FT:1>
Protein name
RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate--L-lysine ligase;
EC=6.3.2.7;
AltName: Full=UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu:L-Lys ligase;
AltName: Full=L-lysine-adding enzyme;
AltName: Full=UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-tripeptide synthetase;
AltName: Full=UDP-MurNAc-tripeptide synthetase;

else
Protein name
RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-tripeptide synthetase;
EC=6.3.2.-;
AltName: Full=UDP-MurNAc-tripeptide synthetase;
end case

Gene name murE
Comments

case <FT:5>
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition of meso-diaminopimelic acid to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate (UMAG) in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan (By similarity).
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP + UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate + meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = ADP + phosphate + UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-gamma-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diamino-heptanedioate.

else case <FT:1>
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition of L-lysine to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate (UMAG) in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan (By similarity).
CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP + UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate + L-lysine = ADP + phosphate + UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysine.

else
FUNCTION: Catalyzes the addition of an amino acid to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate (UMAG) in the biosynthesis of bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan (By similarity).
end case

PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (By similarity).
PTM: Carbamoylation is probably crucial for Mg(2+) binding and, consequently, for the gamma-phosphate positioning of ATP (By similarity).
SIMILARITY: Belongs to the murCDEF family. MurE subfamily.
Cross-references
Pfam PF01225; Mur_ligase; 1;
PF02875; Mur_ligase_C; 1;
PF08245; Mur_ligase_M; 1;
TIGRFAMs TIGR01085; murE; 1;
Keywords
ATP-binding, Cell cycle, Cell division, Cell shape, Cell wall biogenesis/degradation, Cytoplasm, Ligase, Nucleotide-binding, Peptidoglycan synthesis.
Gene Ontology
GO:0005524; Molecular function: ATP binding.

case <FT:5>
GO:0008765; Molecular function: UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanyl-D-glutamate-2,6-diaminopimelate ligase activity.

else case <FT:1>
GO:0047482; Molecular function: UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate-L-lysine ligase activity.

else
GO:0016881; Molecular function: acid-amino acid ligase activity.
end case

GO:0009252; Biological process: peptidoglycan biosynthetic process.
GO:0005737; Cellular component: cytoplasm.
Features
From: MURE_STAA8 (Q2FZP6)
Key     From     To       Description   Condition   FTGroup
MOTIF (Optional)     406     409       L-lysine recognition motif   D-[DN]-P-[NA]  
From: MURE_ECOLI (P22188)
NP_BIND     116     122       ATP (Potential)   G-T-x-G-K-[ST]-[ST]  
REGION (Optional)     44     46       UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu binding (By similarity)   H-[QRK]-[AVCT]  
REGION (Optional)     158     159       UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu binding (By similarity)   [TS]-T  
MOTIF (Optional)     414     417       Meso-diaminopimelate recognition motif   D-N-P-R  
BINDING (Optional)     27     27       UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu; via carbonyl oxygen (By similarity)   L  
BINDING (Optional)     29     29       UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu (By similarity)   [ST]  
BINDING (Optional)     157     157       UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu (By similarity)   [NQ]  
BINDING     185     185       UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu (By similarity)   [ST]  
BINDING (Optional)     191     191       UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu (By similarity)   Q  
BINDING     193     193       UDP-MurNAc-L-Ala-D-Glu (By similarity)   R  
MOD_RES     225     225       N6-carboxylysine (By similarity)   K  
case <FT:5>
Key     From     To       Description   Condition   FTGroup
REGION     414     417       Meso-diaminopimelate binding (By similarity)   D-N-x-R  
BINDING     390     390       Meso-diaminopimelate (By similarity)   R  
BINDING     465     465       Meso-diaminopimelate; via carbonyl oxygen (By similarity)   G  
BINDING     469     469       Meso-diaminopimelate (By similarity)   E  
end case



Additional information

Size range: 427-540 amino acids
Related UniRules: MF_00046 (MURC)
Template: P22188 (MURE_ECOLI); Q2FZP6 (MURE_STAA8); Q97PS1 (MURE_STRPN); Q9WY79 (MURE_THEMA); Q9A196 (MURE_STRP1): [Recover all]

case <Property:PEPTIDOGL_BS>
Scope: Bacteria
end case

Fusion: Nter: None; Cter: None
Duplicate: in CLOAB, OCEIH
Plasmid encoded: None
Comments: MurE catalyzes the addition of the third amino acid residue of the peptide chain of peptidoglycan. This residue, generally a diamino acid, varies among the bacterial species: meso-diaminopimelic acid (meso-A2pm) for most Gram-negative bacteria and bacilli, L-lysine for most Gram-positive bacteria, L-ornithine, meso-lanthionine, LL-A2pm, L-diaminobutyric acid, L-homoserine, etc. in particular species (PubMed=4568761). MurE is highly specific in its choice of amino acid, to ensure the presence of the specific amino acid at the third position of the pentapeptide, which is required for the lateral cross-linking that is vital for peptidoglycan integrity. MurE from Thermotoga maritima was shown to be able to add both L-lysine and D-lysine that are found in its peptidoglycan.

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UniProtKB rule member sequences



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